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Stages of Building Construction
Stages of Building Construction: Usually, the building process is split into three critical stages. It is important to comprehend the process in its entirety. The three stages are as follows: pre-construction, construction, and post-construction.
Pre-Construction Stage
The pre-construction process entails developing a project’s strategic strategy, designing it, obtaining permits or entitlements, and assembling the labor and materials necessary for construction. Pre-construction facilities can assist owners in designing a formal framework for creating the cost, scope, and timeline necessary to complete the project on time and under budget. Preconstruction is crucial to the completion of a project. This step organizes the project team, brings them together around a shared vision, and lays the groundwork for project coordination and process. Without a solid base, a building project will easily devolve into chaos, resulting in coordination breakdowns, process breakdowns, and possible schedule delays.
Steps involved in Preconstruction Phase
The Project’s Team
The customer hires the team’s main players, who include for example, the Owner’s Representative, project manager, architects, consultant, constructor/contractor, and financing sources.
The client discusses possible conflicts of interest with the attorney and determines which project team members are working in a fiduciary capacity and which are acting in an arms-length commercial capacity.
Definition of the Project
The client and the construction build expert collaborate to discuss the project’s specifications and design criteria. The objectives should be as specific and concise as necessary to facilitate collaboration with the client, designers, and builder. In the long term, this would reduce the time needed to complete the project and allow for budget establishment sooner in the process.
Timeline for the Project
Client and staff discuss the project timeline, establishing deadlines such as the day the building will open to accommodate students (e.g. fall of 2021). The client defines 2-3 places of the schedule that can experience delays, such as the permitting process.
Evaluation of the Site
The location and site conditions will have a significant effect on the cost and timing of development. As a result, this should be closely tested early in the process.
Cost Estimate for the Project
A reasonable cost estimate based on the owner’s conditions and aspirations is critical for the charter school facility initiative to progress from inception to viability. It entails conducting an assessment of the materials, manpower, timetable, regulatory standards, and site conditions.
Agreement
Following the pre-construction period, the parties enter into a construction design build agreement, which authorizes the contractor to complete the facility design on behalf of the owner. It entails integrating the owner’s design software in order to define the project’s scale, material, and finish requirements, as well as specifications for estimating the project’s construction costs.
Primary Functions
Following the deal, contractors schedule additional critical preconstruction activities such as soil analysis, proposal submissions to the municipality, and permit acquisition.
Construction Stage
Prior to the launch of the project, supplies are inspected to ensure that they are readily accessible and that special order goods can arrive within the defined timeline. If progress on a project begins, The builder should concentrate on communicating clearly with clients during the building process to ensure that the project runs smoothly. We pay keen attention to detail and control the timetable effectively in order to reach deadlines.
Post-Construction Phase
When the building phase of the project nears completion, your contractor should be planning you for the post-construction phase. He or she can equip you with the resources and knowledge necessary to handle your new structure, service, or residence. That’s right — the post-construction process starts well before the construction is complete.
Indeed, the customer should be prepared for the post-construction process prior to the start of construction. Proper planning is critical during the building period, and you should have an idea of what to expect throughout the post-construction phase early on. As in the pre-construction checklist, you’ll have one to go over until the house is complete. You will be able to make modifications as needed during the design process and will be sure that you understand the building inside and out by the time it is complete.
When a building job is completed, those papers attest to the project’s completion. This official records are a critical component of the building process’s post-construction phase.
See Also: 7 Tips to Accurately Estimate the Cost of a Construction Project